Multiset接口擴展設置有重復的元素,并提供了各種實用的方法來處理這樣的元素在集合中出現。
以下是com.google.common.collect.Multiset<E>接口的聲明:
@GwtCompatible
public interface Multiset<E>
? ?extends Collection<E>
接口方法
此接口繼承從以下接口方法: java.util.Collection
使用所選擇的編輯器創建下面的java程序,比如說 C:/> Guava
GuavaTester.java
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import com.google.common.collect.HashMultiset;
import com.google.common.collect.Multiset;
public class GuavaTester {
public static void main(String args[]){
//create a multiset collection
Multiset<String> multiset = HashMultiset.create();
multiset.add("a");
multiset.add("b");
multiset.add("c");
multiset.add("d");
multiset.add("a");
multiset.add("b");
multiset.add("c");
multiset.add("b");
multiset.add("b");
multiset.add("b");
//print the occurrence of an element
System.out.println("Occurrence of 'b' : "+multiset.count("b"));
//print the total size of the multiset
System.out.println("Total Size : "+multiset.size());
//get the distinct elements of the multiset as set
Set<String> set = multiset.elementSet();
//display the elements of the set
System.out.println("Set [");
for (String s : set) {
System.out.println(s);
}
System.out.println("]");
//display all the elements of the multiset using iterator
Iterator<String> iterator = multiset.iterator();
System.out.println("MultiSet [");
while(iterator.hasNext()){
System.out.println(iterator.next());
}
System.out.println("]");
//display the distinct elements of the multiset with their occurrence count
System.out.println("MultiSet [");
for (Multiset.Entry<String> entry : multiset.entrySet())
{
System.out.println("Element: "+entry.getElement() +", Occurrence(s): " + entry.getCount());
}
System.out.println("]");
//remove extra occurrences
multiset.remove("b",2);
//print the occurrence of an element
System.out.println("Occurence of 'b' : "+multiset.count("b"));
}
}
驗證結果
使用javac編譯器編譯如下類
C:\Guava>javac GuavaTester.java
現在運行GuavaTester看到的結果
C:\Guava>java GuavaTester
看到結果
Occurence of 'b' : 5
Total Size : 10
Set [
d
b
c
a
]
MultiSet [
d
b
b
b
b
b
c
c
a
a
]
MultiSet [
Element: d, Occurence(s): 1
Element: b, Occurence(s): 5
Element: c, Occurence(s): 2
Element: a, Occurence(s): 2
]
Occurence of 'b' : 3
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